Interference by branched-chain amino acids in the assay of alanine with alanine dehydrogenase
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Interference by branched-chain amino acids in the assay of alanine with alanine dehydrogenase.
Commercial preparations of alanine dehydrogenase from Bacillus subtilis are contaminated to varying extents with activity towards branched-chain amino acids. The Km values for these amino acids are of the same order as for L-alanine (about 10(-3)M). The branched-chain amino acid dehydrogenase activity is lost on dialysis for 2--4h against water or 2mM-EDTA.
متن کاملTheoretical study of the solvent effects on the thermodynamic functions of Alanine and Valine Amino Acids
Using Gaussian 03, software the thermodynamic functions such as Gibbs free energy, G, Enthalpy, H, and Entropy, S, of Alanine and Valine amino acids were theoretically studied at different solvents. First, the Density Functional Theory (B3LYP) level with 3-21G, 6-31G and 6-31+G basis sets were employed to optimization of isolated Alanine and Valine amino acids in the gas phase. Moreover, Vib...
متن کاملModulation of the sensitivity of FimB recombination to branched-chain amino acids and alanine in Escherichia coli K-12.
Phase variation of type 1 fimbriae of Escherichia coli requires the site-specific recombination of a short invertible element. Inversion is catalyzed by FimB (switching in either direction) or FimE (inversion mainly from on to off) and is influenced by auxiliary factors integration host factor (IHF) and leucine-responsive regulatory protein (Lrp). These proteins bind to sites (IHF site II and L...
متن کاملCoupling of alanine racemase and D-alanine dehydrogenase to active transport of amino acids in Escherichia coli B membrane vesicles.
Isolated membrane vesicles from Escherichia coli B grown on DL-alanine-glycerol carry out amino acid active transport coupled to D-alanine oxidation by a membrane-bound dehydrogenase. Several other D-amino acids are substrates for this D-alanine dehydrogenase and also drive concentrative uptake of solutes. Additionally, L-alanine and L-serine can energize solute transport by virtue of conversio...
متن کاملAlanine and inter-organ relationships in branched-chain amino and 2-oxo acid metabolism. Review.
Branched-chain amino acid metabolism in skeletal muscle promotes the production of alanine, an important precursor in hepatic gluconeogenesis. There is controversy concerning the origin of the carbon skeleton of alanine produced in muscle, specifically whether it is derived from carbohydrate via glycolysis (the glucose-alanine cycle) or from amino acid precursors (viz. glutamate, valine, isoleu...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical Journal
سال: 1978
ISSN: 0264-6021
DOI: 10.1042/bj1741079